Companies added 170,000 workers in January, reflecting job gains in services and at small businesses, according to a private report based on payrolls.
The increase was less than forecast and followed a revised 292,000 rise the prior month that was smaller than previously reported, the report from the Roseland, New Jersey-based ADP Employer Services showed today. The median estimate in a Bloomberg News survey of economists called for an advance of 182,000.
French President Nicolas Sarkozy secured a small boost from Moody’s rating agency Monday following a bruising downgrade last week of the way the country had been handling its economy.
Moody’s said Monday it was maintaining France with a top AAA rating and stable outlook for its debt. Rival agency Standard & Poor’s, more downbeat about the prospects for France and Europe as a whole, stripped France of its long-cherished triple A rating last Friday.
In early trading, markets appeared to brush off S&P’s decision to cut the credit ratings of nine European countries, including France. Though the downgrades late Friday had been expected, they served as a reminder that the 17 countries that use the euro as their currency still have a long way to go to get a handle on the two-year debt crisis.
Europe’s economies will likely remain the focus of attention across markets all week as a number of bond auctions are due at the same time as Greece tries to clinch a debt-reduction deal with its private investors.
Sarkozy’s budget minister Valerie Pecresse said Monday she was optimistic that S&P’s knockdown would not lead to a rise in the country’s borrowing costs. A short-term French bond auction later on that day is seen as a test of the impact of the downgrade.
In its announcement, Moody’s cited the French economy’s overall strength but said bleak growth prospects in France and the region present “risks to the French government’s fiscal consolidation plans.”
Moody’s had said in October it was putting France on review, as Sarkozy and other European leaders struggled to find solutions to Europe’s protracted debt crisis.
Moody’s said Monday it “will update the market during the first quarter of 2012 as part of the initiative to revisit the overall architecture of our sovereign ratings in the EU.”
The rating agency detailed the strengths of the French economy, but noted that the country’s debt levels have deteriorated because of the “global economic and financial crisis” and were now among the weakest of all AAA countries.
“France, like other eurozone sovereigns, may face a number of challenges in the coming months. The need to provide additional support to other European sovereigns or to its own banking system cannot be excluded no teletrack payday loan. In that case this could give rise to significant new (contingent) liabilities for the government’s balance sheet,” Moody’s warned.
Moody’s notes the government has less room to maneuver than during the 2008 meltdown. “The domestic and external economic growth outlook presents significant risks to the French government’s fiscal consolidation plans.”
Sarkozy meets later Monday with Spain’s new Prime Minister, Mariano Rajoy, whose country was also downgraded Friday by S&P.
The S&P move was especially brutal for France, one of the world’s biggest economies and a financier of bailouts for smaller, poorer eurozone countries.
Sarkozy has yet to speak publicly about the downgrade, leaving his government ministers to try to calm the public.
Pecresse said on Europe-1 radio Monday that she doesn’t expect “mechanical consequences” of the downgrade because France has “credibility” and is a “sure value.”
She noted that the United States didn’t see its borrowing costs spike after last August’s decision by Standard & Poor’s to strip it of its AAA rating. Like France, the U.S. is rated AA+.
Pecresse and the prime minister promised to continue cost-cutting reforms, despite criticism from the left _ and S&P itself _ that austerity measures alone could crimp growth.
Sarkozy’s challengers for the presidency have seized on the downgrade as what they call evidence that his policies are wrong-headed and ineffective.
Sarkozy hasn’t announced his candidacy but is near certain to seek a second term in two-round elections in April and May. He trails Socialist Francois Hollande in polls and is facing increasing pressure from far-right candidate Marine Le Pen and a centrist, Francois Bayrou.
It will be a bruising battle for Sarkozy, a dynamic leader who has a strong international profile but is widely disliked at home. Leftists say he has coddled the rich, while many of those who supported him in his 2007 campaign say he hasn’t fulfilled his promises.
South Korean consumer confidence fell to a three-month low in December, as concern the political outlook in the North will worsen in the wake of Kim Jong Il
An Egyptian demonstrator was killed early Saturday outside the country’s Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country’s newly-appointed prime minister, witnesses and a medical official said.
The death came as a wave of protests against military rule was given extra impetus by the Egyptian military’s decision on Friday to appoint a prime minister who served under deposed President Hosni Mubarak.
Hundreds gathered outside the Cabinet to prevent Prime Minister Kamal el-Ganzouri from entering to take up his new post, and clashed with security forces who tried to disperse them.
An Associated Press cameraman saw three police troop carriers and an armored vehicle being chased off by rock-throwing protesters. The security forces fired tear gas in return before leaving the site.
The medical official confirmed that one protester was killed. He spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media. Video clips posted on social networking sites showed protesters rushing to rescue a heavily bleeding man. Witnesses say the protester was killed when a police vehicle ran over him.
Officials say more than 40 people have been killed across the country since Nov. 19, when a small sit-in by protesters injured during the Jan. 25-Feb. 11 uprising was violently broken up by security forces.
Thousands of protesters have filled Tahrir Square, a few blocks from the Cabinet building, throughout the eight days.
(This version CORRECTS Corrects to indicate a police vehicle; adds details and background.)
There was a time not so long ago that seeing a single wind turbine spinning in the distance was a novel experience for most people.
Not so much any more. There are now hundreds of wind turbines scattered across the province, representing 1,700 megawatts of wind capacity in Ontario alone
As the Occupy Wall Street protests draw attention to the struggles of young adults, among others, some parents are determined to spare their children the burden of college loans.
Many worry about the college funds they’ve been able to build. Last quarter, the average mutual fund that invests in stocks lost 17 percent. The average 529 college savings plan, which invests in a mixture of stocks and bonds, lost 8.9 percent, according to a recent Morningstar 529 plan study.
But if you’ve been worried about your losses, you may have more control than you think about the outcome if you pay attention to a few details.
For example, some 529 plans charge high fees and give you little in return. And some require you to get help from a financial adviser, but often parents and grandparents can do better on their own simply by investing directly in a top-quality 529 plan.
As consumers become savvy about their 529 college savings options, they are moving money from expensive and weak 529 plans into those that grow money more effectively. During a recent 12-month period, plans sold by advisers, which are often more expensive, lost more than a percentage point of market share relative to those sold directly to individuals, according to Morningstar cash advance companies.
But how do you know if you are getting a good deal on a 529?
Start your analysis by finding out from your state’s department of education if your home state offers a 529 and whether you get a tax break by investing in it.
Some states will allow you to invest in any 529 outside your state and get a break on your taxes. But most give you a tax benefit only if you choose the 529 in your state. The usual benefit: You can subtract the amount of money you invest in a 529 from your taxable income when you do your tax return. That’s a good deal.
Some states, however, are even more benevolent. Indiana gives its residents a credit of 20 percent on the first $5,000 they invest a year in their state 529. People from Indiana can save up to $1,040 on a $5,000 investment, said Morningstar. Maine gives residents a $500 grant if they open a 529 before their child’s first birthday. Other states such as Illinois offer less
Who feels like a panini?
Sorry, this column isn’t about the panini you eat, rather the one you are — that is if you are a member of the sandwich generation with aging parents or other family members who need assistance and children, often into their mid to late 20s, still partially or completely dependent financially.
In 2002, Statistics Canada estimated that 2.6 million Canadians between the ages of 45 and 64 had children under 25 living with them and approximately 27 per cent of them were also providing some kind of elder care. After the financial collapse and recession the trend has accelerated.
Many of my friends are being sandwiched, as am I. My youngest daughter, nearly 26, is deaf. She’s still at college and may require financial help for some time to come. Until recently, my parents also needed considerable care. My mother died in 2009 and, fortunately, my father is relatively healthy and able to live in a nice retirement home. But now and then, the needs of daughter and father collide with my own busy life and I feel pulled in a dozen directions.
Most of those sandwiched between two generations are baby boomers, the first of whom started collecting their old-age pension in 2011. The advancing wave of this group is bringing with it a whole set of new financial challenges. “My daughter and son have student loans of $42,000 between the two of them. Despite their best efforts they’re semi-employed and living in an expensive city (Toronto),” Helen, 59, emailed recently. Helen is widowed and lives in a small northern Ontario town where jobs are limited. “I have enough to retire in a couple of years but not if I help them, especially if their situations don’t improve pretty fast. But I can’t see turning my back on them.”
The choices being forced on the sandwich generation often leave the caregivers feeling damned if they do or don’t. Should I stop RRSP contributions to help my family? Do I postpone my retirement? Will my employer let me go if I take time off to care for my parents? Should I withdraw from my savings? Do I kick out my kids so I can downsize?
Many of the difficulties facing sandwiched boomers are magnified for entrepreneurs. Even with great employees the buck stops with the boss and stepping away is rarely a satisfactory option.
Winnipeg-based bestselling tax author and president of the Knowledge Bureau, Evelyn Jacks juggled a successful business while being the primary caregiver of two ailing family members and also involved with the care of two others. All four died over an 18-month period. “Caring for the sick and the dying is difficult and exhausting and so sharing the journey with your support network is very important,” she says in retrospect.
“A strategic, consistent and all-inclusive communications plan within the family is very important. When everyone stays in the loop in an orderly way — we used email a lot to cover all the time zones — everyone can seamlessly step in as required. It also means everyone needs to work hard to stay healthy — physically and emotionally — in very stressful times.”
Being sandwiched between the needs of two and sometimes three generations isn’t a new phenomenon. My parents brought “the grannies,” as we called them, from England while I was young. One drank like a fish and gave away money to whomever asked and the other frequently wandered off only to be found settled on someone’s porch happily singing “It’s a Long Way to Tipperary”.
But the extended care-giving facing the boomers is unique because this generation is so large, our parents are living longer and our children carry a far higher student debt load than past generations. According to a 2010 Vanier Institute of the Family Study, university graduates have $18,000 in student loans, not including family debt or lines of credit.
To compound the problem young adults are also earning less relatively. Statistics Canada figures show that the wages of those 20 to 34, across all levels of education levels declined significantly in the 1980s and the trend has continued to present day, though at a slower pace.
These financial and emotional stresses prompted Credit Canada, the country’s leading not-for-profit credit counselling charity, to choose the sandwich generation as the theme for its fifth Credit Education Week — part of November’s Financial Literacy Money, which kicks off on Nov. 14.
“Credit Canada has seen more and more people trying to support their children and aging parents who don’t have the income to support themselves while struggling to pay their own bills including their children’s education,” notes executive director Laurie Campbell.
Credit Education Week Canada has published a very useful magazine, The Sandwich Generation. Among some of the do’s and don’ts to avoid being crippled emotionally and financially:
1. Set up a power of attorney
2. Update wills and ensure health-care directives are in place
3. Consolidate the debts and assets of the elderly to make management simpler
4. Don’t bleed your own savings, especially RRSPs, or increase your debt load (except in the direst circumstances) for the young or the old
5. Don’t allow unemployed kids to hang out at home doing nothing.
6. Don’t excuse siblings or other relatives from their responsibility
Forecasters say Rina has quickly strengthened into a hurricane off the coast of Honduras.
The U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami said Monday that Rina was a Category 1 hurricane with top winds of 75 mph (120 kph) and was centered about 195 miles (314 kilometers) southwest of Grand Cayman.
Forecasters say the storm could become a major hurricane with winds topping 111 mph (179 kph) by late Tuesday quick cash.
The storm is forecast to bring at least 2 inches of rain over the Cayman Islands.
The city’s board of aldermen had their first opportunity to hear a request by Ralcorp Holdings for public subsidies to help fund its headquarters expansion project.
Alderwoman Phyllis Young introduced the bill for Ralcorp’s request for the city to offer $20 million in bond financing and property tax breaks on new equipment at the St. Louis Board of Aldermen’s meeting today.
It was the bill’s first reading at the board, and no vote was taken on the measure. The request will next be heard by the board’s housing and urban development committee next month.
Ralcorp, a publicly held company that makes cereal, pasta and other foods, wants to expand its leased space downtown and spend $6.9 million on improvements.
The company has more than 400 local employees and says it expects to hire an additional 100 employees and needs to expand its office space.
Keeping the jobs downtown is the impetus behind the incentives, Young said. “It stabilizes our income stream because we keep those employees, it increases the value of the building and the real estate taxes with it, and the employees that will be added will bring revenue,” she said. ”All of those are very important.”
In a statement, Ralcorp said it conducted a regional search for its office space needs and is negotiating with its landlord to expand in the Bank of America Plaza at 800 Market Street.
A federal court judge has ruled that the name of Italian food truck Mangia Mobile is too close to the name of bricks-and-mortar restaurant Mangia Italiano, and the food truck’s owners are scrambling to find a new name.
U.S. District Judge Carol E. Jackson issued a preliminary injunction on Monday. Even if her order is eventually overturned, the food truck will stick with its new name, attorney Al Watkins said. “In effect, they’re changing their name for good,” he said. “My clients don’t want to be confused with Mangia Italiano any more than Mangia Italiano wants to be confused with Mangia Mobile.”
Siblings Thomas, Catherine and Alex Daake own the food truck. “I believe they are holding hands and singing Kumbaya as we speak as they are contemplating name alternatives,” Watkins said. (Actually, they were vending toasted ravioli, arancini deep-fried rice balls and a variety of sandwiches at Forest Park and Euclid avenues.)
The Daakes are asking the public to send suggestions for the name to Watkin’s law firm, Kodner, Watkins and Kloecker, at contact@kwklaw quick guaranteed personal loans.net. They’re looking for a name that, like Mangia, has six letters.
They’ll take down their existing Facebook page and website and inactivate their Twitter account within the next day or so. Because they announce the truck’s whereabouts through social media, selecting a new name is a priority. “It’s going to be a little bit of a logistical problem,” Watkins said.
In the meantime, they intend to stick to their previously announced schedule for this week. In addition to serving lunch today at BJC, they’ll be at Ninth and Locust streets on Wednesday, Eighth and Market streets on Thursday, and Broadway and Pine Street on Friday.
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